openwrt-pf/target/linux/qualcommax/patches-6.12/0077-v7.2-pwm-Driver-for-qualcomm-ipq6018-pwm-block.patch

From c436e3e9c265a1f012008ef5da6fd28863f8025c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Devi Priya <quic_devipriy@quicinc.com>
Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2026 22:24:39 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] pwm: Driver for qualcomm ipq6018 pwm block
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Driver for the PWM block in Qualcomm IPQ6018 line of SoCs. Based on
driver from downstream Codeaurora kernel tree. Removed support for older
(V1) variants because I have no access to that hardware.

Tested on IPQ5018 and IPQ6010 based hardware.

Co-developed-by: Baruch Siach <baruch.siach@siklu.com>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch.siach@siklu.com>
Signed-off-by: Devi Priya <quic_devipriy@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406-ipq-pwm-v21-2-6ed1e868e4c2@outlook.com
[ukleinek: Fixed a few nitpicks as agreed on the mailing list]
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/pwm/Kconfig   |  12 ++
 drivers/pwm/Makefile  |   1 +
 drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c | 263 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 276 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c

--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -319,6 +319,18 @@ config PWM_INTEL_LGM
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called pwm-intel-lgm.
 
+config PWM_IPQ
+	tristate "IPQ PWM support"
+	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on HAVE_CLK && HAS_IOMEM
+	help
+	  Generic PWM framework driver for IPQ PWM block which supports
+	  4 pwm channels. Each of the these channels can be configured
+	  independent of each other.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called pwm-ipq.
+
 config PWM_IQS620A
 	tristate "Azoteq IQS620A PWM support"
 	depends on MFD_IQS62X || COMPILE_TEST
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IMX1)		+= pwm-imx1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IMX27)		+= pwm-imx27.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IMX_TPM)	+= pwm-imx-tpm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_INTEL_LGM)	+= pwm-intel-lgm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IPQ)		+= pwm-ipq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IQS620A)	+= pwm-iqs620a.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_JZ4740)	+= pwm-jz4740.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_KEEMBAY)	+= pwm-keembay.o
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, 2020 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - The PWM controller has no publicly available datasheet.
+ * - Each of the four channels is programmed via two 32-bit registers
+ *   (REG0 and REG1 at 8-byte stride).
+ * - Period and duty-cycle reconfiguration is fully atomic: new divider,
+ *   pre-divider, and high-duration values are latched by setting the
+ *   UPDATE bit (bit 30 in REG1). The hardware applies the new settings
+ *   at the beginning of the next period without disabling the output,
+ *   so the currently running period is always completed.
+ * - On disable (clearing the ENABLE bit 31 in REG1), the hardware
+ *   finishes the current period before stopping the output. The pin
+ *   is then driven to the inactive (low) level.
+ * - Upon disabling, the hardware resets the pre-divider (PRE_DIV) and divider
+ *   fields (PWM_DIV) in REG0 and REG1 to 0x0000 and 0x0001 respectively.
+ * - Only normal polarity is supported.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/units.h>
+
+/* The frequency range supported is 1 Hz to 100 Mhz (clock rate) */
+#define IPQ_PWM_MAX_PERIOD_NS	((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define IPQ_PWM_MIN_PERIOD_NS	10
+
+/*
+ * Two 32-bit registers for each PWM: REG0, and REG1.
+ * Base offset for PWM #i is at 8 * #i.
+ */
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG0			0
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG0_HI_DURATION	GENMASK(31, 16)
+
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG1			4
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG1_PRE_DIV		GENMASK(15, 0)
+/*
+ * Enable bit is set to enable output toggling in pwm device.
+ * Update bit is set to trigger the change and is unset automatically
+ * to reflect the changed divider and high duration values in register.
+ */
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE		BIT(30)
+#define IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE		BIT(31)
+
+/*
+ * The max value specified for each field is based on the number of bits
+ * in the pwm control register for that field (16-bit)
+ */
+#define IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV			FIELD_MAX(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV)
+
+struct ipq_pwm_chip {
+	void __iomem *mem;
+	unsigned long clk_rate;
+};
+
+static struct ipq_pwm_chip *ipq_pwm_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
+{
+	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ipq_pwm_reg_read(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	struct ipq_pwm_chip *ipq_chip = ipq_pwm_from_chip(pwm->chip);
+	unsigned int off = 8 * pwm->hwpwm + reg;
+
+	return readl(ipq_chip->mem + off);
+}
+
+static void ipq_pwm_reg_write(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned int reg,
+			      unsigned int val)
+{
+	struct ipq_pwm_chip *ipq_chip = ipq_pwm_from_chip(pwm->chip);
+	unsigned int off = 8 * pwm->hwpwm + reg;
+
+	writel(val, ipq_chip->mem + off);
+}
+
+static int ipq_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			 const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct ipq_pwm_chip *ipq_chip = ipq_pwm_from_chip(chip);
+	unsigned int pre_div, pwm_div;
+	u64 period_ns, duty_ns;
+	unsigned long val = 0;
+	unsigned long hi_dur;
+
+	if (!state->enabled) {
+		/* clear IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE */
+		ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the upper and lower bounds for the period as per
+	 * hardware limits
+	 */
+	if (state->period < IPQ_PWM_MIN_PERIOD_NS)
+		return -ERANGE;
+	period_ns = min(state->period, IPQ_PWM_MAX_PERIOD_NS);
+	duty_ns = min(state->duty_cycle, period_ns);
+
+	/*
+	 * Pick the maximal value for PWM_DIV that still allows a
+	 * 100% relative duty cycle. This allows a fine grained
+	 * selection of duty cycles.
+	 */
+	pwm_div = IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * although mul_u64_u64_div_u64 returns a u64, in practice it
+	 * won't overflow due to above constraints. Take the max period
+	 * of 10^9 (NSEC_PER_SEC) and the pwm_div + 1 (IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV)
+	 *  10^9 * 10^8
+	 * ------------- => which fits well into a 32-bit unsigned int.
+	 * 10^9 * 65,535
+	 */
+	pre_div = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(period_ns, ipq_chip->clk_rate,
+				      (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (pwm_div + 1));
+
+	if (!pre_div)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	pre_div -= 1;
+
+	if (pre_div > IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV)
+		pre_div = IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV;
+
+	/* pwm duty = HI_DUR * (PRE_DIV + 1) / clk_rate */
+	hi_dur = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(duty_ns, ipq_chip->clk_rate,
+				     (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1));
+
+	val = FIELD_PREP(IPQ_PWM_REG0_HI_DURATION, hi_dur) |
+		FIELD_PREP(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV, pwm_div);
+	ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG0, val);
+
+	val = FIELD_PREP(IPQ_PWM_REG1_PRE_DIV, pre_div);
+	ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, val);
+
+	/* PWM enable toggle needs a separate write to REG1 */
+	val |= IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE | IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE;
+	ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ipq_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			     struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct ipq_pwm_chip *ipq_chip = ipq_pwm_from_chip(chip);
+	unsigned int pre_div, pwm_div, hi_dur;
+	u64 effective_div, hi_div;
+	u32 reg0, reg1;
+
+	reg1 = ipq_pwm_reg_read(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1);
+	state->enabled = reg1 & IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE;
+
+	if (!state->enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	reg0 = ipq_pwm_reg_read(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG0);
+
+	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
+
+	pwm_div = FIELD_GET(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV, reg0);
+	hi_dur = FIELD_GET(IPQ_PWM_REG0_HI_DURATION, reg0);
+	pre_div = FIELD_GET(IPQ_PWM_REG1_PRE_DIV, reg1);
+
+	effective_div = (u64)(pwm_div + 1) * (pre_div + 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * effective_div <= 0x100000000, so the multiplication doesn't overflow.
+	 */
+	state->period = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(effective_div * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+					   ipq_chip->clk_rate);
+
+	hi_div = hi_dur * (pre_div + 1);
+	state->duty_cycle = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(hi_div * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+					       ipq_chip->clk_rate);
+
+	/*
+	 * ensure a valid config is passed back to PWM core in case duty_cycle
+	 * is > period (>100%)
+	 */
+	state->duty_cycle = min(state->duty_cycle, state->period);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops ipq_pwm_ops = {
+	.apply = ipq_pwm_apply,
+	.get_state = ipq_pwm_get_state,
+};
+
+static int ipq_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ipq_pwm_chip *pwm;
+	struct pwm_chip *chip;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	int ret;
+
+	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, 4, sizeof(*pwm));
+	if (IS_ERR(chip))
+		return PTR_ERR(chip);
+	pwm = ipq_pwm_from_chip(chip);
+
+	pwm->mem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwm->mem))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pwm->mem),
+				     "Failed to acquire resource\n");
+
+	clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(clk))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(clk),
+				     "Failed to get clock\n");
+
+	ret = devm_clk_rate_exclusive_get(dev, clk);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to lock clock rate\n");
+
+	pwm->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+	if (!pwm->clk_rate)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Failed due to clock rate being zero\n");
+
+	chip->ops = &ipq_pwm_ops;
+
+	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to add pwm chip\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id pwm_ipq_dt_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,ipq6018-pwm", },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_ipq_dt_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver ipq_pwm_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ipq-pwm",
+		.of_match_table = pwm_ipq_dt_match,
+	},
+	.probe = ipq_pwm_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(ipq_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");