/* radare - LGPL - Copyright 2009-2017 - pancake */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if DEBUGGER #include "native/drx.c" // x86 specific #include "r_cons.h" static int r_debug_native_continue (RDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig); static int r_debug_native_reg_read (RDebug *dbg, int type, ut8 *buf, int size); static int r_debug_native_reg_write (RDebug *dbg, int type, const ut8* buf, int size); static void r_debug_native_stop(RDebug *dbg); #include "native/bt.c" #if __UNIX__ || __CYGWIN__ # include # if !defined (__HAIKU__) && !defined (__CYGWIN__) && !defined (__sun) # include # endif # include # include #endif #if __WINDOWS__ #include #define R_DEBUG_REG_T CONTEXT #include "native/w32.c" #ifdef NTSTATUS #undef NTSTATUS #endif #ifndef NTSTATUS #define NTSTATUS int #endif #elif __BSD__ #include #include #include #include #include #include #define R_DEBUG_REG_T struct reg #include "native/procfs.h" #if __KFBSD__ #include #endif #include "native/procfs.h" #elif __APPLE__ #include #include "native/xnu/xnu_debug.h" #elif __sun # define R_DEBUG_REG_T gregset_t # undef DEBUGGER # define DEBUGGER 0 # warning No debugger support for SunOS yet #elif __linux__ #include "native/linux/linux_debug.h" #include "native/procfs.h" # ifdef __ANDROID__ # define WAIT_ANY -1 # ifndef WIFCONTINUED # define WIFCONTINUED(s) ((s) == 0xffff) # endif # endif #if (__x86_64__ || __i386__ || __arm__ || __arm64__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) #include "native/linux/linux_coredump.h" #endif #else // OS #warning Unsupported debugging platform #undef DEBUGGER #define DEBUGGER 0 #endif // ARCH #ifdef __WALL #define WAITPID_FLAGS __WALL #else #define WAITPID_FLAGS 0 #endif #endif /* IF DEBUGGER */ /* begin of debugger code */ #if DEBUGGER #if !__APPLE__ static int r_debug_handle_signals (RDebug *dbg) { #if __linux__ return linux_handle_signals (dbg, 0); #else return -1; #endif } #endif //this is temporal #if __APPLE__ || __linux__ static const char *r_debug_native_reg_profile (RDebug *dbg) { #if __APPLE__ return xnu_reg_profile (dbg); #elif __linux__ return linux_reg_profile (dbg); #endif } #else #include "native/reg.c" // x86 specific #endif #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ static int windows_step (RDebug *dbg) { /* set TRAP flag */ #if _MSC_VER CONTEXT regs; #else CONTEXT regs __attribute__ ((aligned (16))); #endif r_debug_native_reg_read (dbg, R_REG_TYPE_GPR, (ut8 *)®s, sizeof (regs)); regs.EFlags |= 0x100; r_debug_native_reg_write (dbg, R_REG_TYPE_GPR, (ut8 *)®s, sizeof (regs)); r_debug_native_continue (dbg, dbg->pid, dbg->tid, dbg->reason.signum); r_debug_handle_signals (dbg); return true; } #endif static int r_debug_native_step (RDebug *dbg) { #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return windows_step (dbg); #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_step (dbg); #elif __BSD__ int ret = ptrace (PT_STEP, dbg->pid, (caddr_t)1, 0); if (ret != 0) { perror ("native-singlestep"); return false; } return true; #elif __CYGWIN__ #warning "r_debug_native_step not supported on this platform" return false; #else // linux return linux_step (dbg); #endif } // return thread id static int r_debug_native_attach (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { #if 0 if (!dbg || pid == dbg->pid) return dbg->tid; #endif #if __linux__ return linux_attach (dbg, pid); #elif __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ int ret; HANDLE process = w32_open_process (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid); if (process != (HANDLE)NULL && DebugActiveProcess (pid)) { ret = w32_first_thread (pid); } else { ret = -1; } ret = w32_first_thread (pid); CloseHandle (process); return ret; #elif __CYGWIN__ #warning "r_debug_native_attach not supported on this platform" return -1; #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_attach (dbg, pid); #elif __KFBSD__ if (ptrace (PT_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0) != -1) perror ("ptrace (PT_ATTACH)"); return pid; #else int ret = ptrace (PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0); if (ret != -1) { perror ("ptrace (PT_ATTACH)"); } return pid; #endif } static int r_debug_native_detach (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_detach (pid)? 0 : -1; #elif __CYGWIN__ #warning "r_debug_native_detach not supported on this platform" return -1; #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_detach (dbg, pid); #elif __BSD__ return ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, NULL, 0); #else return ptrace (PTRACE_DETACH, pid, NULL, NULL); #endif } static int r_debug_native_continue_syscall (RDebug *dbg, int pid, int num) { // XXX: num is ignored #if __linux__ linux_set_options (dbg, pid); return ptrace (PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0); #elif __BSD__ ut64 pc = r_debug_reg_get (dbg, "PC"); return ptrace (PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, (void*)(size_t)pc, 0); #else eprintf ("TODO: continue syscall not implemented yet\n"); return -1; #endif } /* Callback to trigger SIGINT signal */ static void r_debug_native_stop(RDebug *dbg) { r_debug_kill (dbg, dbg->pid, dbg->tid, SIGINT); r_cons_break_pop (); } /* TODO: specify thread? */ /* TODO: must return true/false */ static int r_debug_native_continue(RDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) { #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ /* Honor the Windows-specific signal that instructs threads to process exceptions */ DWORD continue_status = (sig == DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED) ? DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED : DBG_CONTINUE; if (ContinueDebugEvent (pid, tid, continue_status) == 0) { print_lasterr ((char *)__FUNCTION__, "ContinueDebugEvent"); eprintf ("debug_contp: error\n"); return false; } return tid; #elif __APPLE__ bool ret; ret = xnu_continue (dbg, pid, tid, sig); if (!ret) { return -1; } return tid; #elif __BSD__ void *data = (void*)(size_t)((sig != -1) ? sig : dbg->reason.signum); ut64 pc = r_debug_reg_get (dbg, "PC"); return ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, pid, (void*)(size_t)pc, (int)(size_t)data) == 0; #elif __CYGWIN__ #warning "r_debug_native_continue not supported on this platform" return -1; #else int contsig = dbg->reason.signum; if (sig != -1) { contsig = sig; } /* SIGINT handler for attached processes: dbg.consbreak (disabled by default) */ if (dbg->consbreak) { r_cons_break_push ((RConsBreak)r_debug_native_stop, dbg); } int ret = ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, tid, NULL, contsig); return ret >= 0 ? tid : false; #endif } static RDebugInfo* r_debug_native_info (RDebug *dbg, const char *arg) { #if __APPLE__ return xnu_info (dbg, arg); #elif __linux__ return linux_info (dbg, arg); #elif __WINDOWS__ return w32_info (dbg, arg); #else return NULL; #endif } #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ static bool tracelib(RDebug *dbg, const char *mode, PLIB_ITEM item) { const char *needle = NULL; int tmp = 0; if (mode) { switch (mode[0]) { case 'l': needle = dbg->glob_libs; break; case 'u': needle = dbg->glob_unlibs; break; } } eprintf ("(%d) %sing library at %p (%s) %s\n", item->pid, mode, item->BaseOfDll, item->Path, item->Name); if (needle && strlen (needle)) { tmp = r_str_glob (item->Name, needle); } return !mode || !needle || tmp ; } #endif /* * wait for an event and start trying to figure out what to do with it. * * Returns R_DEBUG_REASON_* */ static RDebugReasonType r_debug_native_wait (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { int status = -1; RDebugReasonType reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN; #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ reason = w32_dbg_wait (dbg, pid); if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_NEW_LIB) { RDebugInfo *r = r_debug_native_info (dbg, ""); if (r && r->lib) { if (tracelib (dbg, "load", r->lib)) { reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_TRAP; } r_debug_info_free (r); } else { eprintf ("Loading unknown library.\n"); } } else if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_EXIT_LIB) { RDebugInfo *r = r_debug_native_info (dbg, ""); if (r && r->lib) { if (tracelib (dbg, "unload", r->lib)) { reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_TRAP; } r_debug_info_free (r); } else { eprintf ("Unloading unknown library.\n"); } } else if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_NEW_TID) { RDebugInfo *r = r_debug_native_info (dbg, ""); if (r && r->thread) { PTHREAD_ITEM item = r->thread; eprintf ("(%d) Created thread %d (start @ %p)\n", item->pid, item->tid, item->lpStartAddress); r_debug_info_free (r); } } else if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_EXIT_TID) { RDebugInfo *r = r_debug_native_info (dbg, ""); if (r && r->thread) { PTHREAD_ITEM item = r->thread; eprintf ("(%d) Finished thread %d Exit code %d\n", item->pid, item->tid, item->dwExitCode); r_debug_info_free (r); } } #else if (pid == -1) { eprintf ("r_debug_native_wait called with -1 pid!\n"); return R_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR; } #if __APPLE__ // eprintf ("No waitpid here :D\n"); reason = xnu_wait (dbg, pid); status = reason? 1: 0; #else #if __linux__ && !defined (WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN) reason = linux_dbg_wait (dbg, dbg->tid); #else // XXX: this is blocking, ^C will be ignored #ifdef WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN int ret = waitpid (-1, &status, WAITPID_FLAGS); #else int ret = waitpid (pid, &status, WAITPID_FLAGS); #endif // WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN if (ret == -1) { r_sys_perror ("waitpid"); return R_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR; } //eprintf ("r_debug_native_wait: status=%d (0x%x) (return=%d)\n", status, status, ret); #ifdef WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN if (ret != pid) { reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_NEW_PID; eprintf ("switching to pid %d\n", ret); r_debug_select(dbg, ret, ret); } #endif // WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN // TODO: switch status and handle reasons here #if __linux__ && defined(PT_GETEVENTMSG) reason = linux_ptrace_event (dbg, pid, status); #endif // __linux__ /* propagate errors */ if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR) { return reason; } /* we don't know what to do yet, let's try harder to figure it out. */ if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN) { if (WIFEXITED (status)) { eprintf ("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS (status)); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_DEAD; } else if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) { eprintf ("child received signal %d\n", WTERMSIG (status)); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_SIGNAL; } else if (WIFSTOPPED (status)) { if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGTRAP && WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP) { eprintf ("child stopped with signal %d\n", WSTOPSIG (status)); } /* the ptrace documentation says GETSIGINFO is only necessary for * differentiating the various stops. * * this might modify dbg->reason.signum */ if (!r_debug_handle_signals (dbg)) return R_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR; reason = dbg->reason.type; } else if (WIFCONTINUED (status)) { eprintf ("child continued...\n"); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_NONE; } else if (status == 1) { /* XXX(jjd): does this actually happen? */ eprintf ("EEK DEAD DEBUGEE!\n"); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_DEAD; } else if (status == 0) { /* XXX(jjd): does this actually happen? */ eprintf ("STATUS=0?!?!?!?\n"); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_DEAD; } else { if (ret != pid) { reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_NEW_PID; } else { /* ugh. still don't know :-/ */ eprintf ("CRAP. returning from wait without knowing why...\n"); } } } /* if we still don't know what to do, we have a problem... */ if (reason == R_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN) { eprintf ("%s: no idea what happened... wtf?!?!\n", __func__); reason = R_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR; } #endif // __linux__ && !defined (WAIT_ON_ALL_CHILDREN) #endif // __APPLE__ #endif // __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ dbg->reason.tid = pid; dbg->reason.type = reason; return reason; } #undef MAXPID #define MAXPID 99999 static RList *r_debug_native_tids (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { printf ("TODO: Threads: \n"); // T return NULL; } static RList *r_debug_native_pids (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { RList *list = r_list_new (); if (!list) { return NULL; } #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_pids (pid, list); #elif __APPLE__ if (pid) { RDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid (pid); if (p) { r_list_append (list, p); } } else { int i; for (i = 1; i < MAXPID; i++) { RDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid (i); if (p) { r_list_append (list, p); } } } #elif __linux__ int i; char *ptr, buf[1024]; list->free = (RListFree)&r_debug_pid_free; if (pid) { DIR *dh; struct dirent *de; /* add the requested pid. should we do this? we don't even know if it's valid still.. */ r_list_append (list, r_debug_pid_new ("(current)", pid, 0, 's', 0)); /* list parents */ dh = opendir ("/proc"); if (!dh) { r_sys_perror ("opendir /proc"); r_list_free (list); return NULL; } int uid, gid; while ((de = readdir (dh))) { uid = 0; gid = 0; /* for each existing pid file... */ i = atoi (de->d_name); if (i <= 0) { continue; } /* try to read the status */ buf[0] = 0; if (procfs_pid_slurp (i, "status", buf, sizeof (buf)) == -1) { continue; } buf[sizeof (buf) - 1] = 0; ptr = strstr (buf, "Uid:"); if (ptr) { uid = atoi (ptr + 4); } ptr = strstr (buf, "Gid:"); if (ptr) { gid = atoi (ptr + 4); } /* look for the parent process id */ ptr = strstr (buf, "PPid:"); if (ptr) { int ppid = atoi (ptr + 5); /* if this is the requested process... */ if (i == pid) { // eprintf ("PPid: %d\n", ppid); // append it to the list with parent r_list_append (list, r_debug_pid_new ( "(ppid)", ppid, uid, 's', 0)); } /* ignore it if it is not one of our children */ if (ppid != pid) { continue; } /* it's a child of the requested pid, read it's command line and add it */ if (procfs_pid_slurp (ppid, "cmdline", buf, sizeof (buf)) == -1) { continue; } // TODO: add support for gid in RDebugPid.new() r_list_append (list, r_debug_pid_new (buf, i, uid, 's', 0)); } } closedir (dh); } else { /* try to bruteforce the processes * XXX(jjd): wouldn't listing the processes like before work better? */ for (i = 2; i < MAXPID; i++) { /* try to send signal 0, if it fails it must not be valid */ if (r_sandbox_kill (i, 0) == -1) continue; if (procfs_pid_slurp (i, "cmdline", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1) continue; r_list_append (list, r_debug_pid_new (buf, i, 0, 's', 0)); } } #else /* rest is BSD */ #ifdef __NetBSD__ # define KVM_OPEN_FLAG KVM_NO_FILES # define KVM_GETPROCS(kd, opt, arg, cntptr) \ kvm_getproc2 (kd, opt, arg, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc2), cntptr) # define KP_COMM(x) (x)->p_comm # define KP_PID(x) (x)->p_pid # define KP_PPID(x) (x)->p_ppid # define KP_UID(x) (x)->p_uid # define KINFO_PROC kinfo_proc2 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) # define KVM_OPEN_FLAG KVM_NO_FILES # define KVM_GETPROCS(kd, opt, arg, cntptr) \ kvm_getprocs (kd, opt, arg, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), cntptr) # define KP_COMM(x) (x)->p_comm # define KP_PID(x) (x)->p_pid # define KP_PPID(x) (x)->p_ppid # define KP_UID(x) (x)->p_uid # define KINFO_PROC kinfo_proc #else # define KVM_OPEN_FLAG O_RDONLY # define KVM_GETPROCS(kd, opt, arg, cntptr) \ kvm_getprocs (kd, opt, arg, cntptr) # define KP_COMM(x) (x)->ki_comm # define KP_PID(x) (x)->ki_pid # define KP_PPID(x) (x)->ki_ppid # define KP_UID(x) (x)->ki_uid # define KINFO_PROC kinfo_proc #endif char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX]; struct KINFO_PROC* kp; int cnt = 0; kvm_t* kd = kvm_openfiles (NULL, NULL, NULL, KVM_OPEN_FLAG, errbuf); if (!kd) { eprintf ("kvm_openfiles says %s\n", errbuf); return NULL; } if (pid) { kp = KVM_GETPROCS (kd, KERN_PROC_PID, pid, &cnt); if (cnt == 1) { RDebugPid *p = r_debug_pid_new (KP_COMM(kp), pid, KP_UID(kp), 's', 0); if (p) r_list_append (list, p); /* we got our process, now fetch the parent process */ kp = KVM_GETPROCS (kd, KERN_PROC_PID, KP_PPID(kp), &cnt); if (cnt == 1) { RDebugPid *p = r_debug_pid_new (KP_COMM(kp), KP_PID(kp), KP_UID(kp), 's', 0); if (p) r_list_append (list, p); } } } else { kp = KVM_GETPROCS (kd, KERN_PROC_UID, geteuid(), &cnt); int i; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { RDebugPid *p = r_debug_pid_new (KP_COMM(kp + i), KP_PID(kp + i), KP_UID(kp), 's', 0); if (p) r_list_append (list, p); } } kvm_close(kd); #endif return list; } static RList *r_debug_native_threads (RDebug *dbg, int pid) { RList *list = r_list_new (); if (!list) { eprintf ("No list?\n"); return NULL; } #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_thread_list (pid, list); #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_thread_list (dbg, pid, list); #elif __linux__ return linux_thread_list (pid, list); #else eprintf ("TODO: list threads\n"); r_list_free (list); return NULL; #endif } #if __sun || __NetBSD__ || __KFBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ //Function to read register from Linux, BSD, Android systems static int bsd_reg_read (RDebug *dbg, int type, ut8* buf, int size) { int showfpu = false; int pid = dbg->pid; int ret; if (type < -1) { showfpu = true; // hack for debugging type = -type; } switch (type) { case R_REG_TYPE_DRX: #if __i386__ || __x86_64__ #if __KFBSD__ { // TODO struct dbreg dbr; ret = ptrace (PT_GETDBREGS, pid, (caddr_t)&dbr, sizeof(dbr)); if (ret != 0) return false; // XXX: maybe the register map is not correct, must review } #endif #endif return true; break; case R_REG_TYPE_FPU: case R_REG_TYPE_MMX: case R_REG_TYPE_XMM: break; case R_REG_TYPE_SEG: case R_REG_TYPE_FLG: case R_REG_TYPE_GPR: { R_DEBUG_REG_T regs; memset (®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); memset (buf, 0, size); #if __NetBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (caddr_t)®s, sizeof (regs)); #elif __KFBSD__ ret = ptrace(PT_GETREGS, pid, (caddr_t)®s, 0); #else #warning not implemented for this platform ret = 1; #endif // if perror here says 'no such process' and the // process exists still.. is because there's a // missing call to 'wait'. and the process is not // yet available to accept more ptrace queries. if (ret != 0) return false; if (sizeof(regs) < size) size = sizeof(regs); memcpy (buf, ®s, size); return sizeof(regs); } break; } return true; } #endif // if __sun || __NetBSD__ || __KFBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ // TODO: what about float and hardware regs here ??? // TODO: add flag for type static int r_debug_native_reg_read (RDebug *dbg, int type, ut8 *buf, int size) { if (size < 1) return false; #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_reg_read (dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_reg_read (dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __linux__ return linux_reg_read (dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __sun || __NetBSD__ || __KFBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ return bsd_reg_read (dbg, type, buf, size); #else #warning dbg-native not supported for this platform return false; #endif } static int r_debug_native_reg_write (RDebug *dbg, int type, const ut8* buf, int size) { // XXX use switch or so if (type == R_REG_TYPE_DRX) { #if __i386__ || __x86_64__ #if __KFBSD__ return (0 == ptrace (PT_SETDBREGS, dbg->pid, (caddr_t)buf, sizeof (struct dbreg))); #elif __linux__ return linux_reg_write (dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_reg_write (dbg, type, buf, size); #else //eprintf ("TODO: No support for write DRX registers\n"); #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_reg_write (dbg, type, buf, size); #endif return false; #endif #else // i386/x86-64 return false; #endif } else if (type == R_REG_TYPE_GPR) { #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_reg_write(dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __linux__ return linux_reg_write (dbg, type, buf, size); #elif __sun || __NetBSD__ || __KFBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ int ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, dbg->pid, (void*)(size_t)buf, sizeof (R_DEBUG_REG_T)); if (sizeof (R_DEBUG_REG_T) < size) size = sizeof (R_DEBUG_REG_T); return (ret != 0) ? false: true; #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_reg_write (dbg, type, buf, size); #else #warning r_debug_native_reg_write not implemented #endif } //else eprintf ("TODO: reg_write_non-gpr (%d)\n", type); return false; } #if __KFBSD__ static RList *r_debug_native_sysctl_map (RDebug *dbg) { int mib[4]; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve; RList *list = NULL; RDebugMap *map; len = 0; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_VMMAP; mib[3] = dbg->pid; if (sysctl (mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) return NULL; len = len * 4 / 3; buf = malloc(len); if (!buf) { return NULL; } if (sysctl (mib, 4, buf, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) { free (buf); return NULL; } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; list = r_debug_map_list_new(); if (!list) { free (buf); return NULL; } while (bp < eb) { kve = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; map = r_debug_map_new (kve->kve_path, kve->kve_start, kve->kve_end, kve->kve_protection, 0); if (!map) break; r_list_append (list, map); bp += kve->kve_structsize; } free (buf); return list; } #elif __OpenBSD__ static RList *r_debug_native_sysctl_map (RDebug *dbg) { int mib[3]; size_t len; struct kinfo_vmentry entry; u_long old_end = 0; RList *list = NULL; RDebugMap *map; len = sizeof(entry); mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC_VMMAP; mib[2] = dbg->pid; entry.kve_start = 0; if (sysctl (mib, 3, &entry, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { eprintf ("Could not get memory map: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return NULL; } list = r_debug_map_list_new(); if (!list) return NULL; while (sysctl (mib, 3, &entry, &len, NULL, 0) != -1) { if (old_end == entry.kve_end) { /* No more entries */ break; } /* path to vm obj is not included in kinfo_vmentry. * see usr.sbin/procmap for namei-cache lookup. */ map = r_debug_map_new ("", entry.kve_start, entry.kve_end, entry.kve_protection, 0); if (!map) break; r_list_append (list, map); entry.kve_start = entry.kve_start + 1; old_end = entry.kve_end; } return list; } #endif static RDebugMap* r_debug_native_map_alloc (RDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size) { #if __APPLE__ return xnu_map_alloc (dbg, addr, size); #elif __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ RDebugMap *map = NULL; LPVOID base = NULL; HANDLE process = w32_open_process (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, dbg->pid); if (process == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return map; } base = VirtualAllocEx (process, (LPVOID)(size_t)addr, (SIZE_T)size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE); CloseHandle (process); if (!base) { eprintf ("Failed to allocate memory\n"); return map; } r_debug_map_sync (dbg); map = r_debug_map_get (dbg, (ut64)(size_t)base); return map; #else // malloc not implemented for this platform return NULL; #endif } static int r_debug_native_map_dealloc (RDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size) { #if __APPLE__ return xnu_map_dealloc (dbg, addr, size); #elif __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ HANDLE process = w32_open_process (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, dbg->tid); if (process == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return false; } int ret = true; if (!VirtualFreeEx (process, (LPVOID)(size_t)addr, (SIZE_T)size, MEM_DECOMMIT)) { eprintf ("Failed to free memory\n"); ret = false; } CloseHandle (process); return ret; #else // mdealloc not implemented for this platform return false; #endif } #if !__WINDOWS__ && !__APPLE__ static void _map_free(RDebugMap *map) { if (!map) return; free (map->name); free (map->file); free (map); } #endif static RList *r_debug_native_map_get (RDebug *dbg) { RList *list = NULL; #if __KFBSD__ int ign; char unkstr[128]; #endif #if __APPLE__ list = xnu_dbg_maps (dbg, 0); #elif __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ list = w32_dbg_maps (dbg); // TODO: moar? #else #if __sun char path[1024]; /* TODO: On solaris parse /proc/%d/map */ snprintf (path, sizeof(path) - 1, "pmap %d >&2", ps.tid); system (path); #else RDebugMap *map; int i, perm, unk = 0; char *pos_c; char path[1024], line[1024], name[1024]; char region[100], region2[100], perms[5]; FILE *fd; if (dbg->pid == -1) { //eprintf ("r_debug_native_map_get: No selected pid (-1)\n"); return NULL; } /* prepend 0x prefix */ region[0] = region2[0] = '0'; region[1] = region2[1] = 'x'; #if __OpenBSD__ /* OpenBSD has no procfs, so no idea trying. */ return r_debug_native_sysctl_map (dbg); #endif #if __KFBSD__ list = r_debug_native_sysctl_map (dbg); if (list) { return list; } snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "/proc/%d/map", dbg->pid); #else snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "/proc/%d/maps", dbg->pid); #endif fd = fopen (path, "r"); if (!fd) { perror (sdb_fmt (0, "Cannot open '%s'", path)); return NULL; } list = r_list_new (); if (!list) { fclose (fd); return NULL; } list->free = (RListFree)_map_free; while (!feof (fd)) { size_t line_len; bool map_is_shared = false; ut64 map_start, map_end, offset; if (!fgets (line, sizeof (line), fd)) { break; } /* kill the newline if we got one */ line_len = strlen (line); if (line[line_len - 1] == '\n') { line[line_len - 1] = '\0'; line_len--; } /* maps files should not have empty lines */ if (line_len == 0) { break; } #if __KFBSD__ // 0x8070000 0x8072000 2 0 0xc1fde948 rw- 1 0 0x2180 COW NC vnode /usr/bin/gcc if (sscanf (line, "%s %s %d %d 0x%s %3s %d %d", ®ion[2], ®ion2[2], &ign, &ign, unkstr, perms, &ign, &ign) != 8) { eprintf ("%s: Unable to parse \"%s\"\n", __func__, path); r_list_free (list); return NULL; } /* snag the file name */ pos_c = strchr (line, '/'); if (pos_c) { strncpy (name, pos_c, sizeof (name) - 1); } else { name[0] = '\0'; } #else // 7fc8124c4000-7fc81278d000 r--p 00000000 fc:00 17043921 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive i = sscanf (line, "%s %s %08"PFMT64x" %*s %*s %[^\n]", ®ion[2], perms, &offset, name); if (i == 3) { name[0] = '\0'; } else if (i != 4) { eprintf ("%s: Unable to parse \"%s\"\n", __func__, path); eprintf ("%s: problematic line: %s\n", __func__, line); r_list_free (list); return NULL; } /* split the region in two */ pos_c = strchr (®ion[2], '-'); if (!pos_c) { // should this be an error? continue; } strncpy (®ion2[2], pos_c + 1, sizeof (region2) - 2 - 1); #endif // __KFBSD__ if (!*name) { snprintf (name, sizeof (name), "unk%d", unk++); } perm = 0; for (i = 0; perms[i] && i < 5; i++) { switch (perms[i]) { case 'r': perm |= R_IO_READ; break; case 'w': perm |= R_IO_WRITE; break; case 'x': perm |= R_IO_EXEC; break; case 'p': map_is_shared = false; break; case 's': map_is_shared = true; break; } } map_start = r_num_get (NULL, region); map_end = r_num_get (NULL, region2); if (map_start == map_end || map_end == 0) { eprintf ("%s: ignoring invalid map size: %s - %s\n", __func__, region, region2); continue; } map = r_debug_map_new (name, map_start, map_end, perm, 0); if (!map) { break; } #if __linux__ map->offset = offset; map->shared = map_is_shared; #endif map->file = strdup (name); r_list_append (list, map); } fclose (fd); #endif // __sun #endif // __WINDOWS return list; } static RList *r_debug_native_modules_get (RDebug *dbg) { char *lastname = NULL; RDebugMap *map; RListIter *iter, *iter2; RList *list, *last; int must_delete; #if __APPLE__ list = xnu_dbg_maps (dbg, 1); if (list && !r_list_empty (list)) { return list; } #endif #if __WINDOWS__ list = w32_dbg_modules (dbg); if (list && !r_list_empty (list)) { return list; } #endif list = r_debug_native_map_get (dbg); if (!list) { return NULL; } last = r_list_newf ((RListFree)r_debug_map_free); if (!last) { r_list_free (list); return NULL; } r_list_foreach_safe (list, iter, iter2, map) { const char *file = map->file; if (!map->file) { file = map->file = strdup (map->name); } must_delete = 1; if (file && *file) { if (file[0] == '/') { if (lastname) { if (strcmp (lastname, file)) { must_delete = 0; } } else { must_delete = 0; } } } if (must_delete) { r_list_delete (list, iter); } else { r_list_append (last, map); free (lastname); lastname = strdup (file); } } list->free = NULL; free (lastname); r_list_free (list); return last; } static bool r_debug_native_kill (RDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) { bool ret = false; if (pid == 0) pid = dbg->pid; #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ if (sig==0) ret = true; else ret = w32_terminate_process (dbg, pid); #else #if 0 if (thread) { // XXX this is linux>2.5 specific..ugly if (dbg->tid>0 && (ret = tgkill (dbg->pid, dbg->tid, sig))) { if (ret != -1) ret = true; } } else { #endif if (sig == SIGKILL && dbg->threads) { r_list_free (dbg->threads); dbg->threads = NULL; } if ((r_sandbox_kill (pid, sig) != -1)) { ret = true; } if (errno == 1) { ret = -true; // EPERM } #if 0 // } #endif #endif return ret; } struct r_debug_desc_plugin_t r_debug_desc_plugin_native; static int r_debug_native_init (RDebug *dbg) { dbg->h->desc = r_debug_desc_plugin_native; #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ return w32_dbg_init (); #else return true; #endif } #if __i386__ || __x86_64__ // XXX: wtf cmon this must use drx.c #if __linux__ too.. static int drx_add (RDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int rwx) { // TODO return false; } static int drx_del (RDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int rwx) { // TODO return false; } #endif static int r_debug_native_drx (RDebug *dbg, int n, ut64 addr, int sz, int rwx, int g) { #if __i386__ || __x86_64__ drxt regs[8] = {0}; // sync drx regs #define R dbg->reg regs[0] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr0"); regs[1] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr1"); regs[2] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr2"); regs[3] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr3"); /* RESERVED regs[4] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr4"); regs[5] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr5"); */ regs[6] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr6"); regs[7] = r_reg_getv (R, "dr7"); if (sz == 0) { drx_list ((drxt*)®s); return false; } if (sz < 0) { // remove drx_set (regs, n, addr, -1, 0, 0); } else { drx_set (regs, n, addr, sz, rwx, g); } r_reg_setv (R, "dr0", regs[0]); r_reg_setv (R, "dr1", regs[1]); r_reg_setv (R, "dr2", regs[2]); r_reg_setv (R, "dr3", regs[3]); r_reg_setv (R, "dr6", regs[6]); r_reg_setv (R, "dr7", regs[7]); return true; #else eprintf ("drx: Unsupported platform\n"); #endif return false; } /* * set or unset breakpoints... * * we only handle the case for hardware breakpoints here. otherwise, * we let the caller handle the work. */ static int r_debug_native_bp (RBreakpointItem *bp, int set, void *user) { #if __i386__ || __x86_64__ RDebug *dbg = user; if (bp && bp->hw) { return set ? drx_add (dbg, bp->addr, bp->rwx) : drx_del (dbg, bp->addr, bp->rwx); } #endif return false; } #if __KFBSD__ #include #include static void addr_to_string (struct sockaddr_storage *ss, char *buffer, int buflen) { char buffer2[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct sockaddr_un *sun; if (buflen > 0) switch (ss->ss_family) { case AF_LOCAL: sun = (struct sockaddr_un *)ss; strncpy (buffer, (sun && *sun->sun_path)? sun->sun_path: "-", buflen - 1); break; case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ss; snprintf (buffer, buflen, "%s:%d", inet_ntoa (sin->sin_addr), ntohs (sin->sin_port)); break; case AF_INET6: sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ss; if (inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, buffer2, sizeof (buffer2)) != NULL) { snprintf (buffer, buflen, "%s.%d", buffer2, ntohs (sin6->sin6_port)); } else { strcpy (buffer, "-"); } break; default: *buffer = 0; break; } } #endif #if __APPLE__ static int getMaxFiles() { struct rlimit limit; if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) != 0) { return 1024; } return limit.rlim_cur; } static RList *xnu_desc_list (int pid) { #if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || __POWERPC__ return NULL; #else #define xwr2rwx(x) ((x&1)<<2) | (x&2) | ((x&4)>>2) RDebugDesc *desc; RList *ret = r_list_new(); struct vnode_fdinfowithpath vi; int i, nb, type = 0; int maxfd = getMaxFiles(); for (i=0 ; iHandleCount; i++) { SYSTEM_HANDLE handle = handleInfo->Handles[i]; HANDLE dupHandle = NULL; POBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION objectTypeInfo; PVOID objectNameInfo; UNICODE_STRING objectName; ULONG returnLength; if (handle.ProcessId != pid) continue; if (handle.ObjectTypeNumber != 0x1c) continue; if (w32_ntduplicateobject (processHandle, &handle.Handle, GetCurrentProcess(), &dupHandle, 0, 0, 0)) continue; objectTypeInfo = (POBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION)malloc(0x1000); if (w32_ntqueryobject(dupHandle,2,objectTypeInfo,0x1000,NULL)) { CloseHandle(dupHandle); continue; } objectNameInfo = malloc(0x1000); if (w32_ntqueryobject(dupHandle,1,objectNameInfo,0x1000,&returnLength)) { objectNameInfo = realloc(objectNameInfo, returnLength); if (w32_ntqueryobject(dupHandle,1,objectNameInfo,returnLength,NULL)) { free(objectTypeInfo); free(objectNameInfo); CloseHandle(dupHandle); continue; } } objectName = *(PUNICODE_STRING)objectNameInfo; if (objectName.Length) { //objectTypeInfo->Name.Length ,objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer,objectName.Length / 2,objectName.Buffer buff=malloc((objectName.Length/2)+1); wcstombs(buff,objectName.Buffer,objectName.Length/2); desc = r_debug_desc_new (handle.Handle, buff, 0, '?', 0); if (!desc) break; r_list_append (ret, desc); free(buff); } else { buff=malloc((objectTypeInfo->Name.Length / 2)+1); wcstombs(buff,objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer,objectTypeInfo->Name.Length); desc = r_debug_desc_new (handle.Handle, buff, 0, '?', 0); if (!desc) break; r_list_append (ret, desc); free(buff); } free(objectTypeInfo); free(objectNameInfo); CloseHandle(dupHandle); } free(handleInfo); CloseHandle(processHandle); return ret; } #endif static RList *r_debug_desc_native_list (int pid) { // TODO: windows #if __APPLE__ return xnu_desc_list (pid); #elif __WINDOWS__ return win_desc_list(pid); #elif __KFBSD__ RList *ret = NULL; int perm, type, mib[4]; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb, *str, path[1024]; RDebugDesc *desc; struct kinfo_file *kve; len = 0; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_FILEDESC; mib[3] = pid; if (sysctl (mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) return NULL; len = len * 4 / 3; buf = malloc(len); if (!buf) { return NULL; } if (sysctl (mib, 4, buf, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) { free (buf); return NULL; } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; ret = r_list_new (); if (!ret) { free (buf); return NULL; } ret->free = (RListFree) r_debug_desc_free; while (bp < eb) { kve = (struct kinfo_file *)(uintptr_t)bp; bp += kve->kf_structsize; if (kve->kf_fd < 0) continue; // Skip root and cwd. We need it ?? str = kve->kf_path; switch (kve->kf_type) { case KF_TYPE_VNODE: type = 'v'; break; case KF_TYPE_SOCKET: type = 's'; if (kve->kf_sock_domain == AF_LOCAL) { struct sockaddr_un *sun = (struct sockaddr_un *)&kve->kf_sa_local; if (sun->sun_path[0] != 0) addr_to_string (&kve->kf_sa_local, path, sizeof(path)); else addr_to_string (&kve->kf_sa_peer, path, sizeof(path)); } else { addr_to_string (&kve->kf_sa_local, path, sizeof(path)); strcat (path, " "); addr_to_string (&kve->kf_sa_peer, path + strlen (path), sizeof (path)); } str = path; break; case KF_TYPE_PIPE: type = 'p'; break; case KF_TYPE_FIFO: type = 'f'; break; case KF_TYPE_KQUEUE: type = 'k'; break; case KF_TYPE_CRYPTO: type = 'c'; break; case KF_TYPE_MQUEUE: type = 'm'; break; case KF_TYPE_SHM: type = 'h'; break; case KF_TYPE_PTS: type = 't'; break; case KF_TYPE_SEM: type = 'e'; break; case KF_TYPE_NONE: case KF_TYPE_UNKNOWN: default: type = '-'; break; } perm = (kve->kf_flags & KF_FLAG_READ)?R_IO_READ:0; perm |= (kve->kf_flags & KF_FLAG_WRITE)?R_IO_WRITE:0; desc = r_debug_desc_new (kve->kf_fd, str, perm, type, kve->kf_offset); if (!desc) break; r_list_append (ret, desc); } free (buf); return ret; #elif __linux__ return linux_desc_list (pid); #else #warning list filedescriptors not supported for this platform return NULL; #endif } static int r_debug_native_map_protect (RDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size, int perms) { #if __WINDOWS__ && !__CYGWIN__ DWORD old; HANDLE process = w32_open_process (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, dbg->pid); // TODO: align pointers BOOL ret = VirtualProtectEx (WIN32_PI (process), (LPVOID)(UINT)addr, size, perms, &old); CloseHandle (process); return ret; #elif __APPLE__ return xnu_map_protect (dbg, addr, size, perms); #elif __linux__ RBuffer *buf = NULL; char code[1024]; int num; num = r_syscall_get_num (dbg->anal->syscall, "mprotect"); snprintf (code, sizeof (code), "sc@syscall(%d);\n" "main@global(0) { sc(%p,%d,%d);\n" ":int3\n" "}\n", num, (void*)addr, size, perms); r_egg_reset (dbg->egg); r_egg_setup(dbg->egg, dbg->arch, 8 * dbg->bits, 0, 0); r_egg_load (dbg->egg, code, 0); if (!r_egg_compile (dbg->egg)) { eprintf ("Cannot compile.\n"); return false; } if (!r_egg_assemble (dbg->egg)) { eprintf ("r_egg_assemble: invalid assembly\n"); return false; } buf = r_egg_get_bin (dbg->egg); if (buf) { r_reg_arena_push (dbg->reg); r_debug_execute (dbg, buf->buf, buf->length , 1); r_reg_arena_pop (dbg->reg); return true; } return false; #else // mprotect not implemented for this platform return false; #endif } static int r_debug_desc_native_open (const char *path) { return 0; } #if 0 static int r_debug_setup_ownership (int fd, RDebug *dbg) { RDebugInfo *info = r_debug_info (dbg, NULL); if (!info) { eprintf ("Error while getting debug info.\n"); return -1; } fchown (fd, info->uid, info->gid); r_debug_info_free (info); return 0; } #endif static bool r_debug_gcore (RDebug *dbg, RBuffer *dest) { #if __APPLE__ return xnu_generate_corefile (dbg, dest); #elif __linux__ && (__x86_64__ || __i386__ || __arm__ || __arm64__) # if __ANDROID__ return false; # else return linux_generate_corefile (dbg, dest); # endif #else return false; #endif } struct r_debug_desc_plugin_t r_debug_desc_plugin_native = { .open = r_debug_desc_native_open, .list = r_debug_desc_native_list, }; RDebugPlugin r_debug_plugin_native = { .name = "native", .license = "LGPL3", #if __i386__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_32, .arch = "x86", .canstep = 1, #elif __x86_64__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_32 | R_SYS_BITS_64, .arch = "x86", .canstep = 1, // XXX it's 1 on some platforms... #elif __aarch64__ || __arm64__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_16 | R_SYS_BITS_32 | R_SYS_BITS_64, .arch = "arm", .canstep = 1, #elif __arm__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_16 | R_SYS_BITS_32 | R_SYS_BITS_64, .arch = "arm", .canstep = 0, #elif __mips__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_32 | R_SYS_BITS_64, .arch = "mips", .canstep = 0, #elif __POWERPC__ .bits = R_SYS_BITS_32, .arch = "ppc", .canstep = 1, #else .bits = 0, .arch = 0, .canstep = 0, #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma message("Unsupported architecture") #else #warning Unsupported architecture #endif #endif .init = &r_debug_native_init, .step = &r_debug_native_step, .cont = &r_debug_native_continue, .contsc = &r_debug_native_continue_syscall, .attach = &r_debug_native_attach, .detach = &r_debug_native_detach, .pids = &r_debug_native_pids, .tids = &r_debug_native_tids, .threads = &r_debug_native_threads, .wait = &r_debug_native_wait, .kill = &r_debug_native_kill, .frames = &r_debug_native_frames, // rename to backtrace ? .reg_profile = (void *)r_debug_native_reg_profile, .reg_read = r_debug_native_reg_read, .info = r_debug_native_info, .reg_write = (void *)&r_debug_native_reg_write, .map_alloc = r_debug_native_map_alloc, .map_dealloc = r_debug_native_map_dealloc, .map_get = r_debug_native_map_get, .modules_get = r_debug_native_modules_get, .map_protect = r_debug_native_map_protect, .breakpoint = r_debug_native_bp, .drx = r_debug_native_drx, .gcore = r_debug_gcore, }; #ifndef CORELIB RLibStruct radare_plugin = { .type = R_LIB_TYPE_DBG, .data = &r_debug_plugin_native, .version = R2_VERSION }; #endif // CORELIB //#endif #else // DEBUGGER RDebugPlugin r_debug_plugin_native = { NULL // .name = "native", }; #endif // DEBUGGER