rizin/librz/debug/p/native/apple_ppc.c

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2009-2019 pancake <pancake@nopcode.org>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include <sys/resource.h>
#include "xnu/xnu_debug.h"
#include "bt.c"

#ifdef __WALL
#define WAITPID_FLAGS __WALL
#else
#define WAITPID_FLAGS 0
#endif

#define PROC_NAME_SZ   1024
#define PROC_REGION_SZ 100
// PROC_REGION_SZ - 2 (used for `0x`). Due to how RZ_STR_DEF works this can't be
// computed.
#define PROC_REGION_LEFT_SZ 98
#define PROC_PERM_SZ        5
#define PROC_UNKSTR_SZ      128

static char *rz_debug_native_reg_profile(RzDebug *dbg) {
#include "reg/darwin-ppc.h"
}

static bool rz_debug_native_step(RzDebug *dbg) {
	return xnu_step(dbg);
}

static int rz_debug_native_attach(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
	return xnu_attach(dbg, pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_detach(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
	return xnu_detach(dbg, pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_continue_syscall(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int num) {
	RZ_LOG_WARN("TODO: continue syscall not implemented yet\n");
	return -1;
}

static int rz_debug_native_stop(RzDebug *dbg) {
	return 0;
}

static int rz_debug_native_continue(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) {
	bool ret = xnu_continue(dbg, pid, tid, sig);
	if (!ret) {
		return -1;
	}
	return tid;
}

static RzDebugInfo *rz_debug_native_info(RzDebug *dbg, const char *arg) {
	return xnu_info(dbg, arg);
}

static RzDebugReasonType rz_debug_native_wait(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
	RzDebugReasonType reason = RZ_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN;

	if (pid == -1) {
		RZ_LOG_ERROR("rz_debug_native_wait called with pid -1\n");
		return RZ_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR;
	}
	rz_cons_break_push(NULL, NULL);
	do {
		reason = xnu_wait(dbg, pid);
		if (reason == RZ_DEBUG_REASON_MACH_RCV_INTERRUPTED) {
			if (rz_cons_is_breaked()) {
				// Perhaps check the inferior is still alive,
				// otherwise xnu_stop will fail.
				reason = xnu_stop(dbg, pid)
					? RZ_DEBUG_REASON_USERSUSP
					: RZ_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN;
			} else {
				// Weird; we'll retry the wait.
				continue;
			}
		}
		break;
	} while (true);
	rz_cons_break_pop();
	dbg->reason.tid = pid;
	dbg->reason.type = reason;
	return reason;
}

#undef MAXPID
#define MAXPID 99999

static RzList /*<RzDebugPid *>*/ *rz_debug_native_pids(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
	RzList *list = rz_list_new();
	if (!list) {
		return NULL;
	}
	if (pid) {
		RzDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid(pid);
		if (p) {
			rz_list_append(list, p);
		}
	} else {
		int i;
		for (i = 1; i < MAXPID; i++) {
			RzDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid(i);
			if (p) {
				rz_list_append(list, p);
			}
		}
	}
	return list;
}

RZ_API RZ_OWN RzList /*<RzDebugPid *>*/ *rz_debug_native_threads(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
	RzList *list = rz_list_new();
	if (!list) {
		RZ_LOG_ERROR("Cannot create list\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	return xnu_thread_list(dbg, pid, list);
}

RZ_API ut64 rz_debug_get_tls(RZ_NONNULL RzDebug *dbg, int tid) {
	rz_return_val_if_fail(dbg, 0);
	return 0;
}

static int rz_debug_native_reg_read(RzDebug *dbg, int type, ut8 *buf, int size) {
	if (size < 1) {
		return false;
	}
	return xnu_reg_read(dbg, type, buf, size);
}

static int rz_debug_native_reg_write(RzDebug *dbg, int type, const ut8 *buf, int size) {
	// XXX use switch or so
	if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_DRX) {
		return false;
	} else if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_GPR) {
		return xnu_reg_write(dbg, type, buf, size);
	} else if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_FPU) {
		return false;
	} else {
		RZ_LOG_DEBUG("TODO: reg_write_non-gpr (%d)\n", type);
	}
	return false;
}

static RzDebugMap *rz_debug_native_map_alloc(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size, bool thp) {
	(void)thp;
	return xnu_map_alloc(dbg, addr, size);
}

static int rz_debug_native_map_dealloc(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size) {
	return xnu_map_dealloc(dbg, addr, size);
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugMap *>*/ *rz_debug_native_map_get(RzDebug *dbg) {
	RzList *list = NULL;
	list = xnu_dbg_maps(dbg, 0);
	return list;
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugMap *>*/ *rz_debug_native_modules_get(RzDebug *dbg) {
	char *lastname = NULL;
	RzDebugMap *map;
	RzListIter *iter, *iter2;
	RzList *list, *last;
	bool must_delete;
	list = xnu_dbg_maps(dbg, 1);
	if (list && !rz_list_empty(list)) {
		return list;
	}
	if (!(list = rz_debug_native_map_get(dbg))) {
		return NULL;
	}
	if (!(last = rz_list_newf((RzListFree)rz_debug_map_free))) {
		rz_list_free(list);
		return NULL;
	}
	rz_list_foreach_safe (list, iter, iter2, map) {
		const char *file = map->file;
		if (!map->file) {
			file = map->file = rz_str_dup(map->name);
		}
		must_delete = true;
		if (file && *file == '/') {
			if (!lastname || strcmp(lastname, file)) {
				must_delete = false;
			}
		}
		if (must_delete) {
			rz_list_delete(list, iter);
		} else {
			rz_list_append(last, map);
			free(lastname);
			lastname = rz_str_dup(file);
		}
	}
	list->free = NULL;
	free(lastname);
	rz_list_free(list);
	return last;
}

static bool rz_debug_native_kill(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) {
	bool ret = false;
	if (pid == 0) {
		pid = dbg->pid;
	}
	if (sig == SIGKILL && dbg->threads) {
		rz_list_free(dbg->threads);
		dbg->threads = NULL;
	}
	if ((rz_sys_kill(pid, sig) != -1)) {
		ret = true;
	}
	if (errno == 1) {
		ret = -true; // EPERM
	}
	return ret;
}

static int rz_debug_native_drx(RzDebug *dbg, int n, ut64 addr, int sz, int rwx, int g, int api_type) {
	RZ_LOG_ERROR("drx: Unsupported platform\n");
	return -1;
}

static int rz_debug_native_bp(RzBreakpoint *bp, RzBreakpointItem *b, bool set) {
	return false;
}

static int getMaxFiles(void) {
	struct rlimit limit;
	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) != 0) {
		return 1024;
	}
	return limit.rlim_cur;
}

static RzList *xnu_desc_list(int pid) {
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || __POWERPC__
	return NULL;
#else
#define xwrz_testwx(x) ((x & 1) << 2) | (x & 2) | ((x & 4) >> 2)
	RzDebugDesc *desc;
	RzList *ret = rz_list_new();
	struct vnode_fdinfowithpath vi;
	int i, nb, type = 0;
	int maxfd = getMaxFiles();

	for (i = 0; i < maxfd; i++) {
		nb = proc_pidfdinfo(pid, i, PROC_PIDFDVNODEPATHINFO, &vi, sizeof(vi));
		if (nb < 1) {
			continue;
		}
		if (nb < sizeof(vi)) {
			rz_sys_perror("too few bytes");
			break;
		}
		// printf ("FD %d RWX %x ", i, vi.pfi.fi_openflags);
		// printf ("PATH %s\n", vi.pvip.vip_path);
		desc = rz_debug_desc_new(i,
			vi.pvip.vip_path,
			xwrz_testwx(vi.pfi.fi_openflags),
			type, 0);
		rz_list_append(ret, desc);
	}
	return ret;
#endif
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugDesc *>*/ *rz_debug_desc_native_list(int pid) {
	return xnu_desc_list(pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_map_protect(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size, int perms) {
	return xnu_map_protect(dbg, addr, size, perms);
}

static int rz_debug_desc_native_open(const char *path) {
	return 0;
}

static bool rz_debug_gcore(RzDebug *dbg, char *path, RzBuffer *dest) {
	(void)path;
	return xnu_generate_corefile(dbg, dest);
}

struct rz_debug_desc_plugin_t rz_debug_desc_plugin_native = {
	.open = rz_debug_desc_native_open,
	.list = rz_debug_desc_native_list,
};

static bool rz_debug_native_init(RzDebug *dbg, void **user) {
	dbg->cur->desc = rz_debug_desc_plugin_native;
	return rz_xnu_debug_init(dbg, user);
}

static void rz_debug_native_fini(RzDebug *dbg, void *user) {
	rz_xnu_debug_fini(dbg, user);
}

RzDebugPlugin rz_debug_plugin_native = {
	.name = "native",
	.license = "LGPL3",
	.bits = RZ_SYS_BITS_32,
	.arch = "ppc",
	.canstep = 1,
	.init = &rz_debug_native_init,
	.fini = &rz_debug_native_fini,
	.step = &rz_debug_native_step,
	.cont = &rz_debug_native_continue,
	.stop = &rz_debug_native_stop,
	.contsc = &rz_debug_native_continue_syscall,
	.attach = &rz_debug_native_attach,
	.detach = &rz_debug_native_detach,
	// TODO: add native select for other platforms?
	.pids = &rz_debug_native_pids,
	.threads = &rz_debug_native_threads,
	.wait = &rz_debug_native_wait,
	.kill = &rz_debug_native_kill,
	.frames = &rz_debug_native_frames, // rename to backtrace ?
	.reg_profile = rz_debug_native_reg_profile,
	.reg_read = rz_debug_native_reg_read,
	.info = rz_debug_native_info,
	.reg_write = (void *)&rz_debug_native_reg_write,
	.map_alloc = rz_debug_native_map_alloc,
	.map_dealloc = rz_debug_native_map_dealloc,
	.map_get = rz_debug_native_map_get,
	.modules_get = rz_debug_native_modules_get,
	.map_protect = rz_debug_native_map_protect,
	.breakpoint = rz_debug_native_bp,
	.drx = rz_debug_native_drx,
	.gcore = rz_debug_gcore,
};