rizin/librz/parse/p/parse_riscv_pseudo.c

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Aswin C (officialcjunior) <realc@protonmail.com>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

#include <rz_lib.h>
#include <rz_flag.h>
#include <rz_analysis.h>
#include <rz_parse.h>

static int replace(int argc, const char *argv[], char *newstr) {
#define MAXPSEUDOOPS 10
	int i, j, k, d;
	char ch;
	struct {
		int narg;
		char *op;
		char *str;
		int args[MAXPSEUDOOPS];
	} ops[] = {
		{ 0, "add", "# = # + #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "addi", "# = # + #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "and", "# = # & #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "andi", "# = # & #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "beq", "if (# == #) goto #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "bleu", "if (unsigned)# <= # goto #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "bltu", "if (unsigned)# < # goto #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "blt", "if (# < #) goto #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "beqz", "if (# == 0) goto #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "bne", "if (# != #) goto #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "bnez", "if (# != 0) goto #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "bgez", "if (# >= 0) goto #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "bgtz", "if (# > 0) goto #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "fld", "# = #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "j", "jmp #", { 1 } },
		{ 0, "jr", "jmp #", { 1 } },
		{ 0, "jalr", "jmp #", { 1 } },
		{ 0, "jal", "jmp #", { 1 } },
		{ 0, "ld", "# = (double)[#]", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "li", "# = #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "lh", "# = [#]", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "lui", "# = #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "lbu", "# = (unsigned)[#]", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "lhu", "# = (unsigned)[#]", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "lw", "# = [#]", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "mv", "# = #", { 1, 2 } },
		{ 0, "or", "# = # | #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, "sd", "[#] = (double)#", { 2, 1 } },
		{ 0, "sw", "[#] = #", { 2, 1 } },
		{ 0, "sb", "[#] = #", { 2, 1 } },
		{ 0, "sh", "[#] = #", { 2, 1 } },
		{ 0, "sub", "# = # - #", { 1, 2, 3 } },
		{ 0, NULL }
	};
	if (!newstr) {
		return false;
	}

	for (i = 0; ops[i].op; i++) {
		if (ops[i].narg) {
			if (argc - 1 != ops[i].narg) {
				continue;
			}
		}
		if (!strcmp(ops[i].op, argv[0])) {
			if (newstr) {
				d = 0;
				j = 0;
				ch = ops[i].str[j];
				for (j = 0, k = 0; ch != '\0'; j++, k++) {
					ch = ops[i].str[j];
					if (ch == '#') {
						if (d >= MAXPSEUDOOPS) {
							// XXX Shouldn't ever happen...
							continue;
						}
						int idx = ops[i].args[d];
						d++;
						if (idx <= 0) {
							// XXX Shouldn't ever happen...
							continue;
						}
						const char *w = argv[idx];
						if (w) {
							strcpy(newstr + k, w);
							k += strlen(w) - 1;
						}
					} else {
						newstr[k] = ch;
					}
				}
				newstr[k] = '\0';
			}
			rz_str_replace_char(newstr, '{', '(');
			rz_str_replace_char(newstr, '}', ')');
			return true;
		}
	}

	/* TODO: this is slow */
	newstr[0] = '\0';
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
		strcat(newstr, argv[i]);
		strcat(newstr, (!i || i == argc - 1) ? " " : ",");
	}

	rz_str_replace_char(newstr, '{', '(');
	rz_str_replace_char(newstr, '}', ')');
	return false;
}

static bool parse(RzParse *p, const char *data, RzStrBuf *sb) {
	char w0[256], w1[256], w2[256], w3[256];
	char str[1024] = { 0 };
	int i, len = strlen(data), n;
	char *buf, *ptr, *optr, *num;

	if (len >= sizeof(w0)) {
		return false;
	}
	// malloc can be slow here :?
	if (!(buf = malloc(len + 1))) {
		return false;
	}
	memcpy(buf, data, len + 1);
	if (*buf) {
		*w0 = *w1 = *w2 = *w3 = '\0';
		ptr = strchr(buf, ' ');
		if (!ptr) {
			ptr = strchr(buf, '\t');
		}
		if (ptr) {
			*ptr = '\0';
			for (++ptr; *ptr == ' '; ptr++) {
				;
			}
			strncpy(w0, buf, sizeof(w0) - 1);
			strncpy(w1, ptr, sizeof(w1) - 1);

			optr = ptr;
			if (*ptr == '(') {
				ptr = strchr(ptr + 1, ')');
			}
			if (ptr && *ptr == '[') {
				ptr = strchr(ptr + 1, ']');
			}
			if (ptr && *ptr == '{') {
				ptr = strchr(ptr + 1, '}');
			}
			if (!ptr) {
				eprintf("Unbalanced bracket\n");
				free(buf);
				return false;
			}
			ptr = strchr(ptr, ',');
			if (ptr) {
				*ptr = '\0';
				for (++ptr; *ptr == ' '; ptr++) {
					;
				}
				strncpy(w1, optr, sizeof(w1) - 1);
				strncpy(w2, ptr, sizeof(w2) - 1);
				optr = ptr;
				ptr = strchr(ptr, ',');
				if (ptr) {
					*ptr = '\0';
					for (++ptr; *ptr == ' '; ptr++) {
						;
					}
					strncpy(w2, optr, sizeof(w2) - 1);
					strncpy(w3, ptr, sizeof(w3) - 1);
				}
			}
			ptr = strchr(buf, '(');
			if (ptr) {
				*ptr = 0;
				num = (char *)rz_str_lchr(buf, ' ');
				if (!num) {
					num = (char *)rz_str_lchr(buf, ',');
				}
				if (num) {
					n = atoi(num + 1);
					*ptr = '[';
					rz_str_cpy(num + 1, ptr);
					ptr = (char *)rz_str_lchr(buf, ']');
					if (n && ptr) {
						char *rest = strdup(ptr + 1);
						size_t dist = len + 1 - (ptr - buf);
						if (n > 0) {
							snprintf(ptr, dist, "+%d]%s", n, rest);
						} else {
							snprintf(ptr, dist, "%d]%s", n, rest);
						}
						free(rest);
					}
				} else {
					*ptr = '[';
				}
			}
		}
		{
			const char *wa[] = { w0, w1, w2, w3 };
			int nw = 0;
			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
				if (wa[i][0]) {
					nw++;
				}
			}
			replace(nw, wa, str);
		}
	}
	{
		char *s = strdup(str);
		s = rz_str_replace(s, "+ -", "- ", 1);
		s = rz_str_replace(s, "- -", "+ ", 1);
		rz_strf(str, "%s", s);
		free(s);
	}
	free(buf);
	rz_strbuf_set(sb, str);
	return true;
}

RzParsePlugin rz_parse_plugin_riscv_pseudo = {
	.name = "riscv.pseudo",
	.desc = "riscv pseudo syntax",
	.parse = parse,
};

#ifndef RZ_PLUGIN_INCORE
RZ_API RzLibStruct rizin_plugin = {
	.type = RZ_LIB_TYPE_PARSE,
	.data = &rz_parse_plugin_riscv_pseudo,
	.version = RZ_VERSION
};
#endif