2.6 KiB
helm (Helm CLI)
What it is
Helm is the package manager for Kubernetes: charts bundle manifests, and
helm install/upgrade/rollback manages releases against the cluster your
kubeconfig points at.
Install
Official install script (latest stable, detects arch):
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/main/scripts/get-helm-3 | bash
Or the static binary: download helm-<version>-linux-amd64.tar.gz (or
-linux-arm64) from the releases page
and move linux-amd64/helm to /usr/local/bin. Pin a version from the
releases page when you need identical clients across machines.
Authenticate
No separate auth — Helm reuses your kubeconfig (~/.kube/config, see
kubectl.md). Chart repos with private registries authenticate
via:
helm repo add <name> https://charts.example.com --username <u> --password <p>
Store repo credentials in Vaultwarden (https://vault.portugalfuturista.org).
Configure for this environment
helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
helm repo update
helm search repo bitnami | head
Point it at the self-hosted k3s cluster by setting KUBECONFIG (see
kubectl.md). Values overrides for LAN endpoints (MinIO etc.) go in a local
values-lab.yaml kept out of git.
Self-hosted equivalent
Helm itself is infrastructure-neutral — the self-hosted part is the cluster it
targets (k3s on Proxmox, see kubectl.md) and, if you outgrow public chart
repos, a self-hosted ChartMuseum (which can store charts on MinIO at
http://192.168.0.40:9000). OCI registries (e.g. helm push ... oci://...)
are another option once a registry is deployed.
Aurélio integration
The cli-devops skill drives helm for release management alongside
kubectl. Connector registry id: kubernetes (same cluster connector).
Verify
helm version
# version.BuildInfo{Version:"v3.x.y", ...}
helm list --all-namespaces # against a configured cluster
# NAME NAMESPACE REVISION UPDATED STATUS CHART APP VERSION
Troubleshooting
Error: Kubernetes cluster unreachable— kubeconfig/context problem; fix withkubectlfirst, Helm inherits it.- Chart not found after
helm repo add— runhelm repo update. - Upgrade fails with "another operation in progress" — a release is stuck
pending-*;helm history <rel>thenhelm rollback <rel>. - CRDs missing — some charts (e.g. cert-manager) need CRDs installed first
(
helm install --set crds.enabled=trueor a separate CRD step); read the chart's README.